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Table 4 Comparison between our experiment and other sleep stage classification methods

From: An automatic method using MFCC features for sleep stage classification

Article

Dataset

Method

Channel

Subjects

ACC (%)

\(\kappa\)

F1-score

W

S1

S2

S3

REM

Phan et al. [15]

Sleep-EDF

Multitask 1-max CNN

Fpz-Cz

20

81.9

0.74

Qu et al. [20]

Sleep-EDF

CNN

Fpz-Cz

20

84.3

0.78

90.2

48.3

87.8

85.6

83.0

Supratak et al. [38]

Sleep-EDF

DeepSleep- Net

Fpz-Cz

20

82.0

0.76

84.7

46.6

85.9

84.8

82.4

Sors et al. 39

SHHS1

CNN

C4-A1

5728

86.8

0.81

91.4

42.7

88.0

84.9

85.4

Seo et al. 40

SHHS1

IITNet

C4-A1

5728

83.6

0.77

88.7

21.3

86.1

84.9

78.1

Eldele et al. 41

SHHS1

AttnSleep

C4-A1

329

84.2

0.78

86.7

33.2

87.1

87.1

82.1

This study

SHHS1

CNN+LSTM

C4-A1, C3-A2, EMG

100

82.4

0.75

93.8

27.1

79.5

64.1

82.2