Characteristics | All (percentage) | Patients with CEVD (percentage) | Patients without CEVD (percentage) | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
N = | 3036 (100%) | 360 (11.9%) | 2676 (88.1%) | |
Demographic | ||||
Median of age (IQR) | 63.0 (48.9–76.5) | 77.4 (67.0–85.9) | 60.9 (46.4–74.2) | < 0.0001 |
Female | 1528 (50.3%) | 175 (48.6%) | 1353(50.6%) | 0.5 |
Comorbidities | ||||
Atrial fibrillation | 370 (12.2%) | 106 (29.4%) | 264 (9.9%) | < 0.0001 |
Angina | 203 (6.7%) | 41 (11.4%) | 162 (6.1%) | 0.0002 |
Myocardial infarction | 102 (3.4%) | 18 (5.0%) | 84 (3.1%) | 0.06 |
Hypertension | 1469 (48.4%) | 267 (74.2%) | 1202 (44.9%) | < 0.0001 |
Peripheral vascular disease | 148 (4.9%) | 46 (12.8%) | 102 (3.8%) | < 0.0001 |
Obesity | 736 (24.2%) | 68 (18.9%) | 668 (25.0%) | 0.01 |
Alcohol abuse | 230 (7.6%) | 19 (5.3%) | 211 (7.9%) | 0.08 |
Smoking | 605 (19.9%) | 66 (18.3%) | 539 (20.1%) | 0.4 |