Table 1 Database search and selection criteria

Electronic database

1. Pubmed

2. Google Scholar

3. IEEE Xplore

Inclusion criteria

1. Articles that develop or validate a prediction or detection model using any data source, e.g., individual patient data or from electronic records

2. Studies must utilize a stimulus with a virtual visual medium

3. Any machine learning analysis and physiological processing or physical measures of body/eye movement collected from wearable devices for the classification of cybersickness

4. All outcome measures in any format, e.g., continuous, binary, ordinal, multinomial, time-to-event

Exclusion criteria

1. Studies using machine learning to classify only non-physiological data, e.g., VR content or questionnaire scores

2. Studies that only investigate physiological correlations with cybersickness as a form of knowledge discovery

3. Reviews, Concept papers and abstracts

4. Full text not available