Prior context influences motor brain areas in an auditory oddball task and prefrontal cortex multitasking modelling

Mugruza-Vassallo, Carlos A.; Potter, Douglas D.; Tsiora, Stamatina; Macfarlane, Jennifer A.; Maxwell, Adele

doi:10.1186/s40708-021-00124-6

Brain Informatics

Table 6 Brain areas and statistical results of the 'distracted' subgroup (n = 6) with p< .03 and 1055 voxels activated for Novel and Goal stimulus vs Zero and Goal conditions— N.GvsZ.G

From: Prior context influences motor brain areas in an auditory oddball task and prefrontal cortex multitasking modelling

	Significant brain areas activated	Voxels with maximum T- value					Brodmann areas	Significant brain areas activated	Voxels with maximum T- value					Brodmann areas
	Positive difference	Statistics		Coordinates			Brodmann areas	Positive difference	Statistics		Coordinates			Brodmann areas
		T	p	x	y	z			T	p	x	y	z
Frontal lobes								Frontal lobes
1	L PrecentralGyrus	4.11	.005	− 35	8	36	9	1 R InferiorFrontal Gyrus	3.75	.007	27	32	− 7	47
2	R MedialFrontal Gyrus	3.36	.01	18	37	24	9	2 R PrecentralGyrus	2.51	.027	48	− 11	10	13
	Parietal lobes							Parjetal lobes
								3 L Precuneus	12.40	< .001	− 12	− 44	37	31
								4 R AngularGyrus	22.84	< .001	47	− 70	37	39
								5 R InferiorParietal Lobule	15.41	< .001	47	− 67	38	39,40
								6 R Precuneus	7.92	< .001	44	− 70	41	19,39
								7 R SupramarginalGyrus	5.96	< .001	62	− 46	30	40
Temporal lobes								Temporal lobes
								8 L MiddleTemporal Gyrus	8.73	< .001	− 60	− 29	1	21,22
								9 L SuperiorTemporal Gyrus	6.08	< .001	− 54	− 27	1	21,22,41
								10 L TransverseTemporal Gyrus	4.16	.004	− 40	− 31	11	41
3	R CaudateCaudateTail	2.81	.019	33	− 39	3		11 R MiddleTemporal Gyrus	4.31	.004	52	− 63	29	39
4	R SuperiorTemporal Gyrus	3.32	.011	44	− 20	− 5	22	12 R SuperiorTemporal Gyrus	4.63	.003	38	− 32	16	13,22,41
Occipital lobes								13 R TransverseTemporal Gyrus Occipital lobes	3.34	.01	50	− 28	10	41
5	R FusiformGyrus	6.81	< .001	28	− 48	− 7	37	14 L Cuneus	20.87	< .001	− 15	− 78	29	18,19
6	R ParahippocampalGyrus	7.34	< .001	26	− 48	− 9	37	15 L Precuneus	18.92	< .001	− 7	− 57	27	31
								16 R Cuneus	6.21	< .001	14	− 89	30	19
Limbic lobes								Limbic lobes
7	R AnteriorCingulate	3.26	.011	21	34	24	32	17 L CingulateGyrus	13.53	< .001	− 5	− 58	26	31
8	R ParahippocampalGyrus	5.41	.001	30	− 45	− 9	19,37	18 L PosteriorCingulate	14.32	< .001	− 6	− 58	24	31
	Deep gray (Sub lobar areas)							Deep gray (Sub lobar areas)
9	R ThalamusPulvinar	6.41	< .001	9	− 30	9		19 L LentiformNucleus	3.24	.011	− 15	− 5	4
								20 L LentiformNucleusLateralGlobus Pallidu	4.01	.005	− 15	1	5
								21 L LentiformNucleusMedialGlobus Pallidt	3.18	.012	− 12	1	2
								22 L LentiformNucleusPutamen	4.00	.005	− 18	1	3
								23 L Thalamus	5.08	.002	− 9	− 9	1
								24 L ThalamusMammillary) Body	3.23	.012	− 13	− 20	2
								25 L ThalamusMedial DorsalNucleus	4.02	.005	− 7	− 20	3
								26 L ThalamusVentral AnteriorNucleus	3.08	.014	− 16	− 8	12
								27 L ThalamusVentral LateralNucleus	6.11	< .001	− 10	− 10	3
								28 L ThalamusVentral PosteriorLateral Nucl	3.19	.012	− 17	− 22	1
								29 L ThalamusVentral PosteriorMedial Nucli	3.42	.009	− 15	− 20	3
								30 R Claustrum	8.56	< .001	30	− 15	16
								31 R Insula	5.62	.001	43	− 17	5	13
								32 R LentiformNucleusLateralGlobus Pallidi	3.45	.009	18	− 1	3
								33 R LentiformNucleusPutamen	5.97	< .001	29	− 12	13
Deep gray (Sub lobar areas)								Deep gray (Sub lobar areas)
								34 R Thalamus	18.2	< .001	9	− 24	1
								35 R ThalamusMammillary Body	3.65	0.007	12	− 22	1
								36 R ThalamusMedial DorsalNucleus	7.42	< .001	7	− 19	3
Additional regions								37 R ThalamusVentral LateralNucleus Additional regions	3.29	0.011	14	− 14	3
10	R Anterior LobeCulmen	4.30 .004	7 − 42 1					Additional regions
								38 L MidbrainSubstania Nigra	5.21	0.002	− 14	− 21	− 6
								39 R MidbrainRed Nucleus	3.36	0.01	6	− 17	− 6
								40 R MidbrainSubstania Nigra	3.14	0.013	10	− 18	− 7

Anatomical labels and associated T statistical values are listed. t scores from the omnibus analyses of 6 participants for each ROI are presented

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