Prior context influences motor brain areas in an auditory oddball task and prefrontal cortex multitasking modelling

Mugruza-Vassallo, Carlos A.; Potter, Douglas D.; Tsiora, Stamatina; Macfarlane, Jennifer A.; Maxwell, Adele

doi:10.1186/s40708-021-00124-6

Brain Informatics

Table 3 Brain areas and statistical results of Orienting Group (n = 6) with p< .03 and 1055 voxels activated for novel and goal stimulus vs goal and goal conditions: N.GvsG.G

From: Prior context influences motor brain areas in an auditory oddball task and prefrontal cortex multitasking modelling

	Significant brain areas activated	Voxels with maximum Z score					Brodmann areas
	Positive difference	Statistics		Coordinates			Brodmann areas
		T value	p value	x	y	z
Frontal lobes
1	L InferiorFrontal Gyrus	14.38	< .001	− 42	13	− 7	47
2	L MiddleFrontal Gyrus	29.22	< .001	− 24	37	− 8	11,47,6
3	L PrecentralGyrus	14.09	< .001	− 39	− 18	41	4
4	L SubcallosalGyrus	4.95	.002	− 19	15	− 11	47
5	R CingulateGyrus	6.62	< .001	15	14	37	32
6	R InferiorFrontal Gyrus	37.42	< .001	57	8	14	44,47,6,9
7	R MedialFrontal Gyrus	3.26	.011	10	28	30	6,9
8	R MiddleFrontal Gyrus	16.43	< .001	53	6	34	6,8,9
9	R PrecentralGyrus	48.74	< .001	58	8	12	4,44,6
Parietal lobes
10	L InferiorParietal Lobule	21.01	< .001	− 64	− 24	28	40
11	L PostcentralGyrus	35.14	< .001	− 61	− 21	28	2
12	L Precuneus	19.25	< .001	− 13	− 56	51	7
13	R InferiorParietal Lobule	9.72	< .001	66	− 34	30	40
14	R PostcentralGyrus	5.15	.002	57	− 22	43	2,3
15	R Precuneus	15.35	< .001	18	− 58	55	7
Temporal lobes
16	L FusiformGyrus	18.68	< .001	− 33	− 41	− 16	20
17	L InferiorTemporal Gyrus	15.19	< .001	− 56	− 9	− 16	21
18	L Sub Gyral	15.58	< .001	− 39	− 12	− 8	21
19	L SuperiorTemporal Gyrus	20.46	< .001	− 48	6	− 3	22,38
20	R MiddleTemporal Gyrus	4.67	.003	59	− 60	11	37,39
21	R SuperiorTemporal Gyrus	7.05	< .001	64	− 40	21	0,0,13,22,42
Limbic lobes
22	R CingulateGyrus	15.48	< .001	16	− 27	39	24,31,32,9
Deep gray (Sub lobar areas)
23	L CaudateCaudate Head	2.46	.028	− 11	15	− 6
24	L Insula	27.92	< .001	− 52	− 34	19	13
25	L LentiformNucleusMedialGlobus Pallidus	13.90	< .001	− 15	− 4	− 3
26	L LentiformNucleusPutamen	3.49	.009	− 19	12	− 7
27	R Insula	17.34	< .001	42	12	13	13
Additional regions
28	L Anterior LobeCulmen	14.93	< .001	− 24	− 40	− 17
29	R Anterior LobeCulmen	16.67	< .001	12	− 60	− 10
30	R Anterior Lobe	3.19	.012	11	− 42	− 27
31	R Posterior LobeCerebellarTonsil	3.93	.006	6	− 47	− 33
32	R Posterior LobeDeclive	22.13	< .001	12	− 62	− 11
	Positive difference
Limbic lobes
1	Right Limbic LobeAnteriorCingulate GM	4.23	.004	5	19	19	6, 33
Additional regions
2	Left CaudateGMCaudate Body	7.89	< .001	− 9	17	13	2

Anatomical labels and associated T statistical values are listed. T scores from the omnibus analyses of 6 participants for each ROI are presented

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